€10.75
Hyperpigmentation and dark spots
How do pigmentation spots form?
Pigmentation spots, also known as brown spots, appear when the skin produces excess melanin. Melanin is the natural pigment responsible for skin colour. It is produced by specialised cells called melanocytes, whose main role is to protect the skin against external aggressors, particularly UV rays.
When the skin is exposed to the sun, this protective mechanism is activated: melanocytes produce more melanin to absorb UV rays. However, excessive or repeated exposure can disrupt this process. Melanin is then distributed unevenly, leading to the appearance of darker patches: these are pigmentation spots.
Several factors can exacerbate this phenomenon:
- The sun, the main trigger
- Skin ageing, which slows down cell renewal
- Hormones (pregnancy, contraception, etc.)
- Skin imperfections or inflammation (acne, scars)
Over time, these spots can become permanent if left untreated. This is why it is essential to adopt a suitable skincare routine and protect your skin from the sun every day to prevent them from appearing or worsening.
1
Cleanse gently.
Daily cleansing helps remove impurities, excess sebum and pollution residues that can dull the complexion and accentuate pigmentation irregularities. Choose a gentle cleanser that respects the skin’s balance, morning and evening.
2
Treat with a targeted skincare product.
Apply Clarifac anti-dark spot treatment to the affected areas. This treatment acts directly on melanin production to reduce the appearance of existing dark spots, prevent new ones from forming, and brighten the complexion. Regular use is essential for visible, long-lasting results.
3
Protect with sunscreen.
Sun protection is the most important step in combating hyperpigmentation. Without it, dark spots may reappear or become more pronounced. Apply our Hyfac Sun sun protection every morning, even on cloudy days. This helps to maintain the results achieved and provides long-lasting protection for your skin.